By Doreva · Published · Updated · Doreva Articles

How to Complete a Tender Pricing Schedule: Worked Example and Checklist

Your tender promises regular inspections, reliable staff cover and a supervisor who answers the phone. Your price needs to cover those commitments.

To complete a tender pricing schedule, follow the buyer’s format, confirm the units and quantities, calculate your delivery costs, enter your approved prices and check them against the service you have promised. Review the final file or portal entries before submission.

Two business colleagues comparing a tender pricing spreadsheet with a service delivery plan.
Review the pricing schedule alongside the service your team has committed to deliver.

When the written response and pricing are prepared separately, they can drift apart. An extra service appears in the methodology. A subcontractor changes their quote. Someone increases the visit frequency, but the spreadsheet stays the same.

The total still adds up. It just prices a different service.

This guide explains each step, with a worked cleaning-services example and a checklist you can use during review.

What is a tender pricing schedule?

A tender pricing schedule is the document or online form where a supplier enters its proposed prices in the buyer’s required format. It may request a fixed fee, hourly rates, prices per item, recurring charges or milestone payments.

The schedule needs to be read alongside the scope of work and contract terms. Those documents explain what the price must cover and how payment will work.

Business Queensland’s tender guidance identifies fixed or variable pricing, conditions affecting the price, delivery charges and tax treatment as information suppliers need to address. Business Queensland: preparing a tender response.

Is a pricing schedule the same as a schedule of rates?

A schedule of rates is a type of pricing schedule that lists a price for each defined unit of work—for example, an hour, visit, square metre or item.

A pricing schedule is the broader term. It can also include lump sums, monthly fees and other payment structures.

Common tender pricing formats
FormatWhat you priceMain check
Lump sumA defined scope for a fixed amountDoes the amount cover the complete required scope?
Schedule of ratesEach specified unit of workWhat does one unit include, and how is quantity measured?
Recurring feeA service over a week, month or yearWhich tasks and frequencies are included?
Milestone paymentsDefined delivery stagesWhat triggers acceptance and payment?
Mixed scheduleA combination of theseAre any costs missing or counted twice?

1. Confirm exactly what the buyer wants priced

Before entering numbers, read the pricing instructions beside the specification, draft contract and amendments.

Write down the answers to these questions:

A rate of $100 per crew-hour means something different from $100 per person-hour. Likewise, an annual price and a full-term contract price are not interchangeable.

If the schedule is unclear, ask a specific question through the buyer’s nominated clarification process.

For example:

“Does the routine service rate need to include the quarterly external window cleaning in the specification, or should we price that work in the periodic services section?”

Keep the answer with your pricing records.

For the wider document review, see Doreva’s guide to understanding tender requirements.

2. Build an internal cost model

Your submitted price should have a calculation behind it that your team can explain.

Build that calculation separately from the buyer’s schedule. Start with the people, time, materials and equipment required to deliver the service. Then account for supporting costs and your intended commercial return.

Australian Government business guidance recommends considering the costs of providing a service when developing pricing. business.gov.au: choosing a pricing strategy.

Depending on the contract, check:

Costs to check before setting your tender price
Cost areaQuestions to resolve
LabourHow many person-hours are required? What employment costs and coverage arrangements apply?
MaterialsWhat will be consumed, at what price and frequency?
EquipmentWhat must be purchased, hired, maintained or replaced?
SupervisionWho checks the work, and how much time will that take?
Travel and accessWhat travel, parking, inductions or access arrangements are needed?
SubcontractorsWhat does each quote include, exclude and assume?
AdministrationWho prepares reports, manages requests and handles invoicing?
MobilisationWhat must happen before delivery starts?

Record the source of important inputs, their owner and any expiry date. A supplier quote that expires before the proposed start date needs attention.

Check margin and markup

Markup is calculated against cost. Margin is calculated against selling price.

If your modelled cost is $100:

The formula is:

Selling price = modelled cost ÷ (1 − target margin)

Business Victoria explains the distinction between margin and markup.

Be clear about the costs included in your model. A margin calculated after direct labour alone does not show the return after equipment, supervision and overheads.

3. Worked example: a cleaning tender pricing schedule

Assume a hypothetical buyer requests cleaning for one facility.

The pricing instructions specify:

These figures are illustrative. They are not market rates, wage guidance or a recommended price.

Calculate the delivery cost

The supplier estimates three person-hours per visit:

260 visits × 3 person-hours = 780 person-hours

Its simplified annual cost model is:

Illustrative annual delivery cost
Cost componentCalculationAnnual cost
Delivery labour780 person-hours × $40 internal cost$31,200
Routine materialsAnnual allowance$2,600
EquipmentAnnual allocation$1,300
Supervisor inspections52 hours × $50 internal cost$2,600
Allocated overheadsAnnual allocation$3,900
Total modelled cost$41,600

The internal labour cost is not an employee pay rate. A real estimate must account for the business’s applicable employment costs, productive hours and service coverage.

Any additional delivery costs identified during review would need to be added before setting the price.

Calculate the selling price

For illustration, the supplier chooses a 20% margin over the modelled cost base:

$41,600 ÷ 0.80 = $52,000

The rate per visit is:

$52,000 ÷ 260 = $200

Complete the buyer’s schedule

Illustrative completed pricing schedule
ServiceUnitQuantityRate excluding GSTTotal excluding GST
Routine cleaning, including specified materials, equipment and supervisionVisit260$200$52,000

Complete any tax fields according to the buyer’s instructions and the applicable treatment.

The supervisor inspections are included in the internal model, even though they do not have a separate charge in the submitted schedule. That keeps the price consistent with the service promised.

Check what happens if volumes change

If the buyer’s 260 visits are only an evaluation quantity, the $52,000 total may not represent guaranteed revenue.

Under a hypothetical arrangement that pays $200 for each ordered visit, 208 visits would produce revenue of $41,600. Some costs might reduce with fewer visits; equipment and other fixed costs may remain.

Model the revised costs before deciding whether that rate is viable. The contract’s actual ordering and payment terms determine the commercial result.

4. Check that the price covers the written response

Read the methodology beside the cost model.

Look for statements that create a cost or require resources. For each one, identify where it is covered.

Match service commitments to pricing inputs
Promise in the responseCheck against the price
Weekly supervisor inspectionsInspection time and associated travel
Replacement staff during absencesCoverage arrangements and related costs
Monthly performance reportsPreparation and management time
Dedicated equipmentPurchase or hire, maintenance and replacement
Urgent call-out availabilityAvailability arrangements and call-out charges
Structured mobilisationInductions, setup, training and initial coordination

If the response changes, review the relevant pricing inputs again.

Ask the delivery lead to confirm that the proposed service is workable. Ask the pricing approver to confirm that the model covers it.

For guidance on explaining the benefits of that service, see Doreva’s tender evaluation guide.

Including employment or supplier participation commitments? Our social procurement tender response guide explains how to connect each promise to delivery resources and evidence.

5. Explain assumptions without creating hidden gaps

An assumption describes the basis used to calculate a price. An exclusion identifies something the price does not cover.

Use the place designated by the buyer to disclose them. Check whether qualifications or departures are permitted and how they must be presented.

Avoid wording such as:

“Price assumes normal site conditions.”

Where consistent with the tender, a more precise statement would be:

“The price is based on access to the nominated work areas during the service window specified in Schedule 2.”

The second statement gives both parties a clear reference.

An assumption cannot safely substitute for understanding the scope. If a required service appears costly or ambiguous, clarify it before submitting rather than quietly excluding it.

6. Review the actual file or portal entries

Check the version the buyer will receive, not just your internal working spreadsheet.

Pay particular attention to:

Do not treat a blank cell, zero and “included” as equivalent. Follow the instructions for each field. Seek clarification if the required treatment is unclear.

Where a portal allows you to preview or download your completed pricing, compare that output with the approved figures. eProcure’s supplier guidance, for example, includes reviewing the schedule-of-rates response and downloading a copy for your records. eProcure: completing a schedule of rates.

Tender pricing schedule review checklist

Copy this checklist into your internal review document and adapt it to the tender, or download the editable checklist (CSV) to open in your spreadsheet software.

Tender reference: __________
Pricing version: __________
Prepared by: __________
Reviewed by: __________
Approval date: __________

Pricing review sign-off checklist
CheckComplete
We used the current pricing schedule and checked relevant amendments.☐
Units, quantities and pricing periods match the buyer’s instructions.☐
We understand whether quantities are guaranteed or indicative.☐
Required labour, materials, equipment and supporting work are costed.☐
Supplier and subcontractor quotes are current and match the scope.☐
Margin and markup have been applied as intended.☐
Delivery commitments agree with the pricing model.☐
Assumptions, exclusions and departures are disclosed where required.☐
Tax fields, formulas, rounding and totals have been checked.☐
Options, extensions and additional services are priced as requested.☐
Final files and portal entries match the approved figures.☐
An authorised person has approved the price and outstanding issues are resolved.☐

Keep the completed checklist with the approved pricing model and submitted response.

Frequently asked questions

Should a tender pricing schedule include GST?

Complete the GST fields exactly as the buyer instructs. A schedule may request GST-exclusive prices, GST-inclusive prices or separate amounts. Confirm the applicable treatment and label figures clearly so the buyer can interpret your offer.

What if a pricing item does not apply to my business?

Check whether the item is optional or part of the required scope. Follow the instructions for entering “not applicable”, zero or another response. Do not leave a required item blank simply because you have not priced it. Clarify uncertainty before the question deadline.

Can I change the buyer’s pricing spreadsheet?

Use the supplied structure unless changes are permitted. If a formula appears incorrect or a required service has no suitable field, raise a clarification. Keep detailed internal calculations in a separate working file.

What if the tender does not guarantee any work?

Check the ordering and payment arrangements, then test your rates at different volumes. Fixed costs may need to be recovered across fewer orders than the evaluation quantity suggests. Decide whether the offer is commercially workable before approving it.

Can I increase tendered rates during the contract?

Rate changes depend on the agreed contract provisions. Check whether adjustments are permitted, when they can occur and how they are calculated. Do not assume that a multi-year contract automatically allows annual increases.

Can AI complete a tender pricing schedule?

AI can help interpret pricing instructions, organise supplied figures and flag possible inconsistencies. Your team must verify the inputs, calculations, tax treatment and delivery assumptions. An authorised person should approve the final commercial offer.

How Doreva helps you prepare the pricing response

Doreva brings tender requirements, draft answers, pricing and final checks into a guided workspace.

Your team confirms what the buyer wants priced, provides its rates and reviews the schedule alongside the written response. A named person confirms the figures before download.

You make the commercial decisions. Doreva helps keep the information and review steps together.

Your figures. Your final say.

Prepare a response your team can stand behind.

Bring your tender pack and your business figures. Work through the response, review the pricing and confirm what is ready.

Try Doreva with your tender

7-day free pilot · No card required · Draft three response sections